Y.Porat
2010-11-27 06:25:27 UTC
him loud-mouthing big time but he was not capable to explain
a fundamental concept of physics. Paul, you were and still
are a very bad teacher .... But thanks for the laughs...
ahahaha... ahahahahanson
PD, kindly clarify, delineate, describe, IOW, do teach,
IYOW, what mass is, fundamentally, so that neutrino
oscillations can be explained without you resorting to
abstract terms, such as "flavor" like you did below.
TIA, hanson
I can explain what mass is,
... Then do so, Paul. It would be a good start and not
exposed yourself as being the weasel, that you are.
OK.a fundamental concept of physics. Paul, you were and still
are a very bad teacher .... But thanks for the laughs...
ahahaha... ahahahahanson
PD, kindly clarify, delineate, describe, IOW, do teach,
IYOW, what mass is, fundamentally, so that neutrino
oscillations can be explained without you resorting to
abstract terms, such as "flavor" like you did below.
TIA, hanson
I can explain what mass is,
... Then do so, Paul. It would be a good start and not
exposed yourself as being the weasel, that you are.
Mass has had its meaning refined, especially over the last 100 years
or so.
What it means now is the frame-independent quantity of a physical
system (where a physical system is a collection of physical things,
possibly interacting with each other) that can be calculated from
(mass) = sqrt ((Sum (energies))^2 - (Sum (momentum))^2).
The fact that it is invariant regardless of inertial reference frame
is what makes it interesting.
For a closed physical system -- one where no net interaction crosses
the boundary -- the fact that the mass is also conserved is also what
makes it interesting. This conservation means that it will have the
same value in a closed system, no matter what happens INSIDE the
system. Conserved quantities always point to some fundamental law of
symmetry in nature.
There is the tendency to ask, "But what IS it, other than a quantity?"
This is a misplaced question, because some quantities are interesting
in their own right in physics, because they exhibit frame-independence
and conservation. They don't have to have another "explanation" other
than these circumstances.
What we also know is that mass is not what we once thought it was,
though it is close. For example, we once thought mass was a measure of
"the amount of stuff". This rule doesn't work, though, because mass
isn't additive -- you can't get the mass of a system by adding the
masses of the parts of the system. We once thought that mass was a
measure of the *inertia* of an object, where that is the ratio of the
force applied to the acceleration observed. That rule doesn't work
either though, because there is a velocity-dependent factor missing in
that relationship (which just happened to be close to 1 for most of
the everyday examples we looked at). Since these previous qualitative
descriptions have fallen short, we now just talk about it as a
quantity with the observed frame-independence and conservation
behaviors -- which is about the same as what we do with a number of
other properties like electric charge.
..... but this will not allow you to understand
neutrino oscillations without learning what "flavor" means.
I'm sorry, hanson, but you will not be able to understand all
phenomena observed just by getting a clear handle on a small number of
basic concepts.
If "flavor" were not a new and essential concept, then it would not
have been introduced in the first place.
How much are you willing to invest in learning a whole slew of
concepts and terms in order to understand the variety of phenomena we
observe?
neutrino oscillations without learning what "flavor" means.
I'm sorry, hanson, but you will not be able to understand all
phenomena observed just by getting a clear handle on a small number of
basic concepts.
If "flavor" were not a new and essential concept, then it would not
have been introduced in the first place.
How much are you willing to invest in learning a whole slew of
concepts and terms in order to understand the variety of phenomena we
observe?
-----------------------------------------
Was --- Re: Do I understand this correctly?
If you want to know what mass fundamentally means,
why don't you make a new post with that question?
Was --- Re: Do I understand this correctly?
Am I correct in my understanding that, although it was discovered in
1998 that the neutrino does indeed have mass, people still don't
know what that mass is? TIA.
What we know is that neutrinos oscillate between "flavors" -- muon
neutrinos to electron neutrinos and vice versa, tau neutrinos to muon
neutrinos and vice versa, etc. We have seen such behavior in hadrons,
including K mesons containing strange quarks, and mesons containing
charm and bottom quarks. You can google "K-long K-short" if you like.
Quantum mechanically, the oscillation is expected from a mixture of
states being produced, and the oscillation rate is proportional to the
difference between the squares of the neutrino masses, and so this is
the quantity that's been measured. If all the neutrinos were massless,
then the difference would be zero, and the oscillation rate would be
zero. This, however, doesn't tell you what the masses are, only that
they are different.
Technically, the situation is a bit more muddled, because the neutrino
*mass* states are not identical to neutrino *flavor* states. One is a
mixture of the other. Thus, if you form a specific *mass* state, then
you are producing a mix of flavor states, and an oscillation will
occur between mass states; and vice versa.
... ahahaha...Paul, you write "This, however, doesn't tell you
what the masses are, only that they are different."... ahahaha..
and then you go and write a lengthy tripe around it, instead
of explaining what "mass" FUNDAMENTALLY means. Bad
pedagogic, Paul...Now, explain to Joe what "mass" here is.
TFTLIA... ahahahaha... ahahahahanson
I don't think that was his question, hanson.1998 that the neutrino does indeed have mass, people still don't
know what that mass is? TIA.
What we know is that neutrinos oscillate between "flavors" -- muon
neutrinos to electron neutrinos and vice versa, tau neutrinos to muon
neutrinos and vice versa, etc. We have seen such behavior in hadrons,
including K mesons containing strange quarks, and mesons containing
charm and bottom quarks. You can google "K-long K-short" if you like.
Quantum mechanically, the oscillation is expected from a mixture of
states being produced, and the oscillation rate is proportional to the
difference between the squares of the neutrino masses, and so this is
the quantity that's been measured. If all the neutrinos were massless,
then the difference would be zero, and the oscillation rate would be
zero. This, however, doesn't tell you what the masses are, only that
they are different.
Technically, the situation is a bit more muddled, because the neutrino
*mass* states are not identical to neutrino *flavor* states. One is a
mixture of the other. Thus, if you form a specific *mass* state, then
you are producing a mix of flavor states, and an oscillation will
occur between mass states; and vice versa.
... ahahaha...Paul, you write "This, however, doesn't tell you
what the masses are, only that they are different."... ahahaha..
and then you go and write a lengthy tripe around it, instead
of explaining what "mass" FUNDAMENTALLY means. Bad
pedagogic, Paul...Now, explain to Joe what "mass" here is.
TFTLIA... ahahahaha... ahahahahanson
If you want to know what mass fundamentally means,
why don't you make a new post with that question?
imbecile parrot!!
mass is conserved as well as energy is conserved
do you know why hopeless idiot crook ??
because ENERGY **HAS MASS**
**THE ONLY MASS!!**
NO MASS - THE ONLY MASS --
NO REAL PHYSICS !!
Y.Porat
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